{"id":128978,"date":"2025-05-26T14:28:07","date_gmt":"2025-05-26T13:28:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/"},"modified":"2025-05-26T14:28:07","modified_gmt":"2025-05-26T13:28:07","slug":"descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/","title":{"rendered":"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Investigadores de varios centros espa\u00f1oles descubren la huella dactilar humana m\u00e1s antigua del mundo\u00a0en el yacimiento del Abrigo de San L\u00e1zaro, en la ciudad de Segovia. Los detalles del an\u00e1lisis se publican en la revista\u00a0Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>El objeto es un canto rodado de roca gran\u00edtica depositado en el interior del abrigo por los neandertales\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>El grupo investigador est\u00e1 formado por cient\u00edficos de\u00a0la Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM), el Instituto Geol\u00f3gico y Minero de Espa\u00f1a (IGME) del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas (CSIC), entidad adscrita al Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades, la Comisar\u00eda General de Polic\u00eda Cient\u00edfica de la Polic\u00eda Nacional y la Universidad de Salamanca (USAL).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>El objeto es un canto rodado de roca gran\u00edtica depositado en el interior del yacimiento por los neandertales hace aproximadamente 43 000 a\u00f1os, en el cual se pint\u00f3 un punto rojo. Su excepcionalidad radica en que, en el punto pintado con ocre en la superficie del canto, se ha identificado claramente una huella dactilar humana (neandertal) mediante t\u00e9cnicas multiespectrales e identificaci\u00f3n forense.<\/p>\n<p><a><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Uso simb\u00f3lico de pigmentos<\/h2>\n<p>Este hallazgo representa la evidencia m\u00e1s completa y antigua de una huella dactilar humana en el mundo, atribuida inequ\u00edvocamente a los neandertales, destacando el uso deliberado del pigmento con prop\u00f3sitos simb\u00f3licos, lo que hace que esta pieza sea \u00fanica y excepcional.\u00a0El descubrimiento constituye el objeto simb\u00f3lico m\u00e1s antiguo conocido en Europa<\/p>\n<p>El estudio cient\u00edfico, mediante t\u00e9cnicas como la microscop\u00eda electr\u00f3nica de barrido (SEM) y an\u00e1lisis multiespectrales, demuestra que este objeto fue manipulado intencionalmente para fines no utilitarios. Su descubrimiento muestra la capacidad simb\u00f3lica de los neandertales, sugiriendo que pod\u00edan proyectar pensamientos abstractos sobre objetos materiales.<\/p>\n<p>El estudio demuestra que este objeto fue manipulado intencionalmente para fines no utilitarios<\/p>\n<p>El Instituto Geol\u00f3gico y Minero de Espa\u00f1a (IGME-CSIC) ha colaborado con el proyecto &#8216;Primeros Pobladores de Segovia&#8217; desde su inicio en 2012, aportando investigaciones geoarqueol\u00f3gicas y paleohidrol\u00f3gicas a los trabajos arqueol\u00f3gicos en los yacimientos del Abrigo del Molino y Abrigo de San L\u00e1zaro (Segovia), entre otros.<\/p>\n<p>En concreto, varios cient\u00edficos del IGME-CSIC participaron en la campa\u00f1a arqueol\u00f3gica en la que se produjo el descubrimiento y posterior caracterizaci\u00f3n de la pieza con la huella, realizando la contextualizaci\u00f3n geol\u00f3gica, petrol\u00f3gica y estratigr\u00e1fica, y realizaron los an\u00e1lisis preliminares de microscop\u00eda y fluorescencia de rayos X.<\/p>\n<p>Referencia:\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>D. \u00c1lvarez-Alonso, M. de Andr\u00e9s-Herrero, A. D\u00edez-Herrero, et al. \u201cMore than a fingerprint on a pebble: A pigment-marked object from San L\u00e1zaro rock-shelter in the context of Neanderthal symbolic behaviour\u201d.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s12520-025-02243-1\" target=\"_blank\">Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences<\/a> (2025). \u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Investigadores de varios centros espa\u00f1oles descubren la huella dactilar humana m\u00e1s antigua del mundo\u00a0en el yacimiento del Abrigo de San L\u00e1zaro, en la ciudad de Segovia. Los detalles del an\u00e1lisis se publican en la revista\u00a0Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences.\u00a0 El objeto es un canto rodado de roca gran\u00edtica depositado en el interior del abrigo por los [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-128978","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-noticias"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.9 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo - bip4ex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Investigadores de varios centros espa\u00f1oles descubren la huella dactilar humana m\u00e1s antigua del mundo\u00a0en el yacimiento del Abrigo de San L\u00e1zaro, en la ciudad de Segovia. Los detalles del an\u00e1lisis se publican en la revista\u00a0Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences.\u00a0 El objeto es un canto rodado de roca gran\u00edtica depositado en el interior del abrigo por los [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"bip4ex\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-05-26T13:28:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Luis Miguel Mej\u00edas Ramos\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Luis Miguel Mej\u00edas Ramos\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Luis Miguel Mej\u00edas Ramos\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3767b0619d59a11570372c821f8619ca\"},\"headline\":\"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-26T13:28:07+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":473,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Noticias\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\\\/\",\"name\":\"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo - bip4ex\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-26T13:28:07+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/\",\"name\":\"bip4ex\",\"description\":\"Vigilancia Tecnol\u00f3gica\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Helloproject.es\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/bip4ex.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/bip4ex.png\",\"width\":322,\"height\":365,\"caption\":\"Helloproject.es\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3767b0619d59a11570372c821f8619ca\",\"name\":\"Luis Miguel Mej\u00edas Ramos\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/helloproject.es\\\/vigilancia\\\/author\\\/luismi\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo - bip4ex","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo","og_description":"Investigadores de varios centros espa\u00f1oles descubren la huella dactilar humana m\u00e1s antigua del mundo\u00a0en el yacimiento del Abrigo de San L\u00e1zaro, en la ciudad de Segovia. Los detalles del an\u00e1lisis se publican en la revista\u00a0Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences.\u00a0 El objeto es un canto rodado de roca gran\u00edtica depositado en el interior del abrigo por los [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/","og_site_name":"bip4ex","article_published_time":"2025-05-26T13:28:07+00:00","author":"Luis Miguel Mej\u00edas Ramos","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"Luis Miguel Mej\u00edas Ramos","Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/"},"author":{"name":"Luis Miguel Mej\u00edas Ramos","@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/#\/schema\/person\/3767b0619d59a11570372c821f8619ca"},"headline":"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo","datePublished":"2025-05-26T13:28:07+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/"},"wordCount":473,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Noticias"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/","url":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/","name":"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo - bip4ex","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-05-26T13:28:07+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/descubren-en-segovia-la-huella-dactilar-mas-antigua-del-mundo\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Descubren en Segovia la huella dactilar m\u00e1s antigua del mundo"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/#website","url":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/","name":"bip4ex","description":"Vigilancia Tecnol\u00f3gica","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/#organization","name":"Helloproject.es","url":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/bip4ex.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/bip4ex.png","width":322,"height":365,"caption":"Helloproject.es"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/#\/schema\/person\/3767b0619d59a11570372c821f8619ca","name":"Luis Miguel Mej\u00edas Ramos","url":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/author\/luismi\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128978","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128978"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128978\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}