{"id":5567,"date":"2025-01-07T07:29:36","date_gmt":"2025-01-07T06:29:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/advierten-del-impacto-de-los-pesticidas-en-la-salud-de-los-agricultores-de-invernadero\/"},"modified":"2025-01-07T07:29:36","modified_gmt":"2025-01-07T06:29:36","slug":"advierten-del-impacto-de-los-pesticidas-en-la-salud-de-los-agricultores-de-invernadero","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/advierten-del-impacto-de-los-pesticidas-en-la-salud-de-los-agricultores-de-invernadero\/","title":{"rendered":"Advierten del impacto de los pesticidas en la salud de los agricultores de invernadero"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un equipo de investigadores del Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA) y de las Universidades de Granada y Almer\u00eda ha analizado c\u00f3mo la exposici\u00f3n cr\u00f3nica a pesticidas afecta la salud inmunol\u00f3gica de los agricultores que trabajan en invernaderos.<\/p>\n

El estudio, publicado en Science of the Total Environment, muestra que estos trabajadores presentan alteraciones en prote\u00ednas inmunorreguladoras relacionadas con inflamaciones al\u00e9rgicas y una inflamaci\u00f3n sist\u00e9mica de bajo grado. Estos cambios podr\u00edan incrementar el riesgo de enfermedades cr\u00f3nicas.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Marcadores de inflamaci\u00f3n<\/h2>\n

El estudio muestra que estos trabajadores presentan alteraciones en prote\u00ednas inmunorreguladoras relacionadas con inflamaciones<\/p>\n

La investigaci\u00f3n incluy\u00f3 a 175 agricultores expuestos a pesticidas y 91 personas no expuestas como grupo control. Durante una campa\u00f1a agr\u00edcola, se analizaron 27 citocinas, quimiocinas y factores de crecimiento en periodos de alta y baja exposici\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Los resultados revelaron un aumento significativo de interleucinas como IL-4, IL-6 e IL-13 en los trabajadores expuestos durante el periodo de mayor exposici\u00f3n. Adem\u00e1s, se observaron incrementos en marcadores de inflamaci\u00f3n cr\u00f3nica, como IL-1\u03b2, VEGF y Rantes.<\/p>\n

\u201cNuestros hallazgos muestran que la exposici\u00f3n a pesticidas en los invernaderos no solo afecta al sistema inmunol\u00f3gico de los trabajadores, sino que tambi\u00e9n podr\u00eda incrementar el riesgo de desarrollar enfermedades cr\u00f3nicas a largo plazo. Es crucial mejorar las condiciones laborales, reforzar las medidas de protecci\u00f3n y promover evaluaciones peri\u00f3dicas de la salud de estos trabajadores\u201d, se\u00f1al\u00f3 Antonio Hern\u00e1ndez, investigador principal del estudio.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Necesidad de medidas de protecci\u00f3n<\/h2>\n

Los autores explican que las condiciones particulares de los invernaderos, como su estructura cerrada y el uso intensivo de pesticidas, exponen a los trabajadores a concentraciones m\u00e1s altas de estos productos. Esto altera el equilibrio de citoquinas del sistema inmunol\u00f3gico, favoreciendo el desarrollo de enfermedades cr\u00f3nicas de base inmunol\u00f3gica.<\/p>\n

La estructura cerrada de los invernaderos y el uso intensivo de pesticidas, exponen a estos trabajadores a concentraciones m\u00e1s altas<\/p>\n

El estudio, financiado por la Junta de Andaluc\u00eda, destaca la importancia de implementar m\u00e9todos de monitoreo directo de la exposici\u00f3n y desarrollar intervenciones tempranas para mitigar los riesgos. Tambi\u00e9n subraya la necesidad de adaptar las pol\u00edticas de salud p\u00fablica para proteger a los trabajadores agr\u00edcolas.<\/p>\n

Esta investigaci\u00f3n ampl\u00eda el conocimiento sobre los efectos de la exposici\u00f3n ocupacional a pesticidas en la salud humana y refuerza la urgencia de medidas que garanticen entornos laborales m\u00e1s seguros, concluyen los autores.<\/p>\n

Referencia:<\/p>\n

Lozano-Paniagua, D. et al \u00a0\u201cA Th2-type immune response and low-grade systemic inflammatory reaction as potential immunotoxic effects in intensive agriculture farmers exposed to pesticides\u201d.\u00a0Science of The Total Environment (2024).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un equipo de investigadores del Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA) y de las Universidades de Granada y Almer\u00eda ha analizado c\u00f3mo la exposici\u00f3n cr\u00f3nica a pesticidas afecta la salud inmunol\u00f3gica de los agricultores que trabajan en invernaderos. El estudio, publicado en Science of the Total Environment, muestra que estos trabajadores presentan alteraciones en […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-noticias"],"yoast_head":"\nAdvierten del impacto de los pesticidas en la salud de los agricultores de invernadero - bip4ex<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/helloproject.es\/vigilancia\/advierten-del-impacto-de-los-pesticidas-en-la-salud-de-los-agricultores-de-invernadero\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Advierten del impacto de los pesticidas en la salud de los agricultores de invernadero\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Un equipo de investigadores del Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Biosanitaria de Granada (ibs.GRANADA) y de las Universidades de Granada y Almer\u00eda ha analizado c\u00f3mo la exposici\u00f3n cr\u00f3nica a pesticidas afecta la salud inmunol\u00f3gica de los agricultores que trabajan en invernaderos. 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